Erdős problem 26
Let be infinite. Must there exist some such that almost all integers have a divisor of the form for some ? The question as posed follows negatively from Davenport–Erdős (1951). The AI result settles Tenenbaum's harder variant, also negatively: there is an infinite such that for every the set of multiples of has upper density below .
Sources
FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/
26.lean
Retained formal statement
Let be infinite such that . Must there exist some such that almost all integers have a divisor of the form for some ?
This was formalized in Lean by Alexeev using Aristotle.
False ↔ ∀ (A : ℕ → ℕ), StrictMono A → Erdos26.IsThick A → ∃ k, Erdos26.IsBehrend fun x => A x + k