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Erdős problem 319

What is the size of the largest A{1,,N}A\subseteq\{1, \dots, N\} such that there is a function δ:A{1,1}\delta : A \to \{-1, 1\} such that nAδnn=0 \sum_{n\in A} \frac{\delta n}{n} = 0 and nAδnn0 \sum_{n\in A'}\frac{\delta n}{n} \neq 0 for all non-empty AAA'\subsetneq A.

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FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/

319.lean

Retained formal statement5 of 5

Adenwalla has observed that a lower bound (on the maximum size of AA) of A(11e+o(1))N |A| \geq (1 - \frac{1}{e} + o(1))N follows from the main result of Croot [Cr01].

[Cr01] Croot, III, Ernest S., _On unit fractions with denominators in short intervals_. Acta Arith. (2001), 99-114.

FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/319.leanErdos319.erdos_319.variants.lb9 linesExact file
o,  o =o[Filter.atTop] 1 ∧    ∀ᶠ (N : ℕ) in Filter.atTop,      (1 - 1 / Real.exp 1 + o N) * ↑N        sSup          {x |A,              ∃ (_ : AFinset.Icc 1 N) (_ :                ∃ δ, ∑ nA, ↑↑(δ n) / ↑n = 0 ∧ ∀ A'A, A'.Nonempty → ∑ nA', ↑↑(δ n) / ↑n ≠ 0), ↑A.card = x}
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