Erdős problem 353
Let be a measurable set with infinite measure. Must contain the vertices of an isosceles trapezoid of area ? What about an isosceles triangle, or a right-angled triangle, or a cyclic quadrilateral, or a convex polygon with congruent sides?
Sources
FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/
353.lean
Retained formal statement
Every measurable with infinite measure contains the vertices of a right-angled triangle of area .
Koizumi [Ko25] has resolved this question, proving that any set with infinite measure must contain the vertices of an isosceles trapezoid, an isosceles triangle, and a right-angled triangle, all of area .
Note the area condition forces a, b, c to be affinely independent, so no separate non-degeneracy hypothesis is needed.
∀ (A : Set (EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin 2))), MeasurableSet A → MeasureTheory.volume A = ⊤ → ∃ a ∈ A, ∃ b ∈ A, ∃ c ∈ A, EuclideanGeometry.IsRightAngled a b c ∧ MeasureTheory.volume ((convexHull ℝ) {a, b, c}) = 1