Erdős problem 966
Let . Does there exist a set that contains no non-trivial arithmetic progression of length , yet in any -colouring of there must exist a monochromatic non-trivial arithmetic progression of length ? Answered in the affirmative.
Sources
FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/
966.lean
Retained formal statement
Let . Does there exist a set that contains no non-trivial arithmetic progression of length , yet in any -colouring of there must exist a monochromatic non-trivial arithmetic progression of length ?
Erdős [Er75b] reported that 'Spencer has recently shown that such a sequence exists', but gives no reference.
True ↔ ∀ (k r : ℕ), 2 ≤ k → 2 ≤ r → ∃ A, A.IsAPOfLengthFree (↑k + 1) ∧ ∀ (coloring : ↑A → Fin r), ContainsMonoAPofLength coloring k