Erdős problem 978
Let f ∈ ℤ[X] be an irreducible polynomial with positive leading coefficient. Suppose that the degree k of f is larger than 2, is not equal to a power of 2, and f n has no fixed (k - 1)-th power divisors other than 1. Then the set of n such that f n is (k - 1)-th power free has positive density, and this is proved in [Ho67].
Sources
FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/
978.lean
Retained formal statement
If (and ), then are there infinitely many for which is -power-free?
This was disproved by the DeepMind prover agent.
False ↔ ∀ {f : Polynomial ℤ}, Irreducible f → f.natDegree > 3 → (¬∃ l, f.natDegree = 2 ^ l) → 0 < f.leadingCoeff → (¬∃ p, Nat.Prime p ∧ ∀ (n : ℕ), ↑p ^ (f.natDegree - 1) ∣ Polynomial.eval (↑n) f) → {n | Powerfree (f.natDegree - 2) (Polynomial.eval (↑n) f)}.Infinite