Skip to content

Erdős problem 115

If p(z)p(z) is a polynomial of degree nn such that {z:p(z)1}\{z : \lvert p(z)\rvert\leq 1\} is connected then is it true that maxzCp(z)1p(z)(12+o(1))n2?\max_{\substack{z\in\mathbb{C}\\ \lvert p(z)\rvert\leq 1}} \lvert p'(z)\rvert \leq (\tfrac{1}{2}+o(1))n^2?

Sources

Browse retained paths and inspect the exact material available for this Problem.

1 retained statement2415f78e850a

Open selected source

FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/

115.lean

Retained formal statement1 of 1

If p(z)p(z) is a polynomial of degree nn such that {z:p(z)1}\{z : \lvert p(z)\rvert\leq 1\} is connected then is it true that maxzCp(z)1p(z)(12+o(1))n2?\max_{\substack{z\in\mathbb{C}\\ \lvert p(z)\rvert\leq 1}} \lvert p'(z)\rvert \leq (\tfrac{1}{2}+o(1))n^2?

Eremenko and Lempert [ErLe94] have shown this is true, and in fact Chebyshev polynomials are the extreme examples.

FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/115.leanErdos115.erdos_1159 linesExact file
True  ∀ ε > 0,    ∀ᶠ (n : ℕ) in Filter.atTop,      ∀ (p : Polynomial ℂ),        p.Monic          p.natDegree = n            IsConnected {z | ‖Polynomial.eval z p‖ ≤ 1} →              ∀ (z : ℂ),Polynomial.eval z p‖ ≤ 1 → ‖Polynomial.eval z (Polynomial.derivative p)‖ ≤ (1 / 2 + ε) * ↑n ^ 2
SolvedProof has a holelean4external proof

The proof uses `sorry`: part of the argument is written but not proved. Lean accepts the file; it does not accept the theorem.

Search problems.science

Find a Problem, Result, source, or page