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Erdős problem 851

Let ϵ>0\epsilon > 0. Is there some rϵ1r \ll_\epsilon 1 such that the density of integers of the form 2k+n2^k+n, where k0k \geq 0 and nn has at most rr prime divisors, is at least 1ϵ1-\epsilon?

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FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/

851.lean

Retained formal statement1 of 2

Let ϵ>0\epsilon > 0. Is there some rϵ1r \ll_\epsilon 1 such that the density of integers of the form 2k+n2^k+n, where k0k \geq 0 and nn has at most rr prime divisors, is at least 1ϵ1-\epsilon?

This was proved affirmatively by Price and GPT-5.2 Pro [Pr26].

FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/851.leanErdos851.erdos_8511 lineExact file
∀ ε ∈ Set.Ioo 0 1, ∃ r d, (Erdos851.TwoPowAddSet r).HasDensity d ∧ 1 - ε ≤ d
SolvedStatement only, no proof

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