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Erdős problem 987

Clunie [Cl67] proved that there exists an infinite sequence {zν}\{z_\nu\} on the unit circle with AννA_\nu \le \nu for all ν1\nu \ge 1. Translating zν=e(xν)z_\nu = e(x_\nu), the natural domain of xνx_\nu is the half-open unit interval Ico01\mathrm{Ico}\,0\,1, matching the original [Er64b]/[Cl67] statement (any unit complex number is allowed, including z=1z = 1, i.e. x=0x = 0).

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10 retained statements2415f78e850a

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FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/

987.lean

Retained formal statement6 of 10

Linear upper bound (weakened). A first weakened version of Clunie's A_k ≤ k: there exists a sequence x(0,1)x \in (0,1) with Ak2kA_k \le 2k for all k1k \ge 1. The witness is the (shifted) van der Corput sequence. For the tighter Akk+1A_k \le k + 1 bound see linear_upper_bound_clunie.

FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/987.leanErdos987.erdos_987.variants.linear_upper_bound_weak1 lineExact file
x, ∃ (_ : ∀ (j : ℕ), x jSet.Ioo 0 1), ∀ (k : ℕ), 1 ≤ kErdos987.A x k ≤ ↑(2 * ↑k)
SolvedProof has a holelean4external proof

The proof uses `sorry`: part of the argument is written but not proved. Lean accepts the file; it does not accept the theorem.

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