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Erdős Problems

1,217 source-owned questions · 604 with a formal statement · searchable by statement, number, topic and source status.

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Source status, exact formal material, and reviewed Results are separate signals.

  • Open per source608
  • Resolved per source556
  • Other source status53
Exact formal statement available604 / 1,217
With Repository-reviewed evidence2 / 1,217
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Problems

576 Problems · 1 with reviewed evidence

2/12

NumberQuestionOpen
#55No statement retained — open to read what the source holdssolvedNo formal declaration
#56Suppose A{1,,N}A \subseteq \{1,\dots,N\} is such that there are no k+1k+1 elements of AA which are relatively prime. An example is the set of all multiples of the first kk primes. Is this the largest such set? To avoid trivial counterexamples, we must insist that NN be at least the kkth prime.disproved (Lean)Formalized
#66Is there and ANA \subset \mathbb{N} is such that limn1A1A(n)logn\lim_{n\to \infty}\frac{1_A\ast 1_A(n)}{\log n} exists and is 0\ne 0?openFormalized
#68Is n=21n!1\sum_{n=2}^\infty \frac{1}{n!-1} irrational?openFormalized
#69Is n2ω(n)2n \sum_{n\geq 2}\frac{\omega(n)}{2^n} irrational? (Here ω(n)\omega(n) counts the number of distinct prime divisors of nn.)provedFormalized
#121No statement retained — open to read what the source holdsdisprovedNo formal declaration
#122No statement retained — open to read what the source holdsopenNo formal declaration
#123Let a,b,ca, b, c be three integers which are pairwise coprime. Is every large integer the sum of distinct integers of the form akblcma^k b^l c^m (k,l,m0k, l, m ≥ 0), none of which divide any other?proved (Lean)Formalized
#124Let 3d1<d2<<dr3\leq d_1 < d_2 < \cdots < d_r be integers such that all sufficiently large integers can be written as a sum of the shape iciai\sum_i c_ia_i where ci{0,1}c_i \in \{0, 1\} and aia_i has only the digits 0,10, 1 when written in base did_i. Then 1ir1di11.\sum_{1 \le i \le r}\frac 1{d_i - 1} \ge 1.openFormalized
#125Case 3: Does A+BA + B have positive upper and lower density that are equal? This is the literal interpretation of "positive density" which was falsified.disproved (Lean)Formalized
#126Let f(n)f(n) be maximal such that if ANA\subseteq\mathbb{N} has A=n|A| = n then abA(a+b)\prod_{a\neq b\in A}(a + b) has at least f(n)f(n) distinct prime factors. Is it true that f(n)logn\frac{f(n)}{\log n} \to\infty?openFormalized
#131No statement retained — open to read what the source holdsopenNo formal declaration
#137Let k3k\geq 3. Can the product of any kk consecutive integers NN ever be powerful? That is, must there always exist a prime pNp\mid N such that p2Np^2\nmid N?openFormalized
#144No statement retained — open to read what the source holdsprovedNo formal declaration
#145Let s1<s2<s_1 < s_2 < \cdots be the sequence of squarefree numbers. Is it true that, for any α0\alpha\geq 0, limx1xsnx(sn+1sn)α \lim_{x\to\infty} \frac{1}{x}\sum_{s_n\leq x}(s_{n+1}-s_n)^\alpha exists?openFormalized
#148No statement retained — open to read what the source holdsopenNo formal declaration
#164A set ANA\subset \mathbb{N} is primitive if no member of AA divides another. Is the sum nA1nlogn\sum_{n\in A}\frac{1}{n\log n} maximised over all primitive sets when AA is the set of primes?proved (Lean)Formalized
#175No statement retained — open to read what the source holdsprovedNo formal declaration
#205Is it true that all sufficiently large nn can be written as 2k+m2^k+m for some k0k\geq 0, where Ω(m)<loglogm\Omega(m)<\log\log m? (Here Ω(m)\Omega(m) is the number of prime divisors of mm counted with multiplicity.)disproved (Lean)Formalized
#206Let x>0x>0 be a real number. For any n1n\geq 1 let Rn(x)=i=1n1mi<xR_n(x) = \sum_{i=1}^n\frac{1}{m_i}<x be the maximal sum of nn distinct unit fractions which is <x<x.disproved (Lean)Formalized
#208Let s1<s2<s_1 < s_2 < \dots be the sequence of squarefree numbers. Is it true that for any ϵ>0\epsilon > 0 and large nn, sn+1snϵsnϵs_{n+1} - s_n \ll_\epsilon s_n^\epsilon?openFormalized
#218The set of indices nn for which a prime gap is preceded by a larger or equal prime gap has a natural density of 12\frac 1 2.openFormalized
#219Are there arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions of primes? Solution: yes. Ref: Green, Ben and Tao, Terence, _The primes contain arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions_provedFormalized
#220No statement retained — open to read what the source holdsprovedNo formal declaration
#221Is there a set ANA\subset\mathbb{N} such that, for all large NN, A{1,,N}N/logN\lvert A\cap\{1,\ldots,N\}\rvert \ll N/\log N and such that every large integer can be written as 2k+a2^k+a for some k0k\geq 0 and aAa\in A?proved (Lean)Formalized
#222No statement retained — open to read what the source holdsopenNo formal declaration
#233A conjecture by Heath-Brown: The sum of squares of the first NN gaps between consecutive primes behaves like N(logN)2N * (log N)^2.openFormalized
#234Is it true that for all c ≥ 0, the density f c of integers for which (p (n + 1) - p n) / log n < c exists and is a continuous function of c?openFormalized
#235No statement retained — open to read what the source holdsprovedNo formal declaration
#236Let f(n)f(n) count the number of solutions to n=p+2kn=p+2^k for prime pp and k0k\geq 0. Show that f(n)=o(logn)f(n)=o(\log n).openFormalized
#237No statement retained — open to read what the source holdsproved (Lean)No formal declaration
#238Let c₁, c₂ > 0. Is it true that for any sufficiently large x, there exists more than c₁ * log x many consecutive primes ≤ x such that the difference between any two is > c₂?openFormalized
#239Let f:N{1,1}f:\mathbb{N}\to \{-1,1\} be a multiplicative function. Is it true that limN1NnNf(n) \lim_{N\to \infty}\frac{1}{N}\sum_{n\leq N}f(n) always exists?provedFormalized
#240No statement retained — open to read what the source holdsprovedNo formal declaration
#242For every n>2n>2 there exist distinct integers 1x<y<z1 ≤ x < y < z such that 4n=1x+1y+1z\frac 4 n = \frac 1 x + \frac 1 y + \frac 1 z.falsifiableFormalized
#243Let a1<a2<a_1 < a_2 < \dots be a sequence of integers such that limnanan12=1\lim_{n\to\infty} \frac{a_n}{a_{n-1}^2} = 1 and 1anQ\sum \frac{1}{a_n} \in \mathbb{Q}.openFormalized
#244Let C>1C > 1. Does the set of integers of the form p+Ckp + \lfloor C^k \rfloor, for some prime pp and k0k\geq 0, have density >0>0?openFormalized
#246Let (a,b)=1(a,b)=1. The set {akbl:k,l0}\{a^kb^l: k,l\geq 0\} is complete - that is, every large integer is the sum of distinct integers of the form akbla^kb^l with k,l0k,l\geq 0.proved (Lean)Formalized
#247Let n1<n2<n_1 < n_2 < \cdots be a sequence of integers such that lim supnkk=. \limsup \frac{n_k}{k} = \infty. Is k=112nk \sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{2^{n_k}} transcendental?openFormalized
#248Are there infinitely many nn such that ω(n+k)k\omega(n + k) \ll k for all k1k \geq 1? Here ω(n)\omega(n) is the number of distinct prime divisors of nn.provedFormalized
#249Is nϕ(n)2n\sum_{n} \frac{\phi(n)}{2^n} irrational? Here ϕ\phi is the Euler totient function.openFormalized
#250Is n=1σ(n)2n \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{\sigma(n)}{2^n} irrational? Here σ(n)\sigma(n) is the sum of divisors function.provedFormalized
#251Is n=1pn2n\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{p_n}{2^n} irrational? Here pnp_n is the nn-th prime (p1=2,p2=3,p_1=2, p_2=3, \dots).openFormalized
#252Erdős Problem 252: irrationality of the sum for a given kk.openFormalized
#253Let a1<a2<a_1 < a_2 < \dotsc be an infinite sequence of positive integers such that ai+1ai1\frac{a_{i+1}}{a_i} \to 1. If every arithmetic progression contains infinitely many integers which are the sum of distinct aia_i then every sufficiently large integer is the sum of distinct aia_i.disprovedFormalized
#254Let ANA\subseteq \mathbb{N} be such that A[1,2x]A[1,x] as x\lvert A\cap [1,2x]\rvert -\lvert A\cap [1,x]\rvert \to \infty\textrm{ as }x\to \infty and nA{θn}=\sum_{n\in A} \{ \theta n\}=\infty for every θ(0,1)\theta\in (0,1), where {x}\{x\} is the distance of xx from the nearest integer. Then every sufficiently large integer is the sum of distinct elements of AA.openFormalized
#261No statement retained — open to read what the source holdsopenNo formal declaration
#268Let X be the set of points in Fin d → ℝ of the shape fun i : Fin d => ∑' n : A, (1 : ℝ) / (n + i) for some infinite subset A ⊆ ℕ such that 1 / n is summable over A. X has nonempty interior. This is proved in [KoTa24]. -proved (Lean)Formalized

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